Schedule

 

SOCIOLOGY AND THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD

January 22

Introduction.

 

 

January 27

CLASS CANCELLED.

Babbie, Earl. 1992. "Theory and Research." Pp. 39-65 in The Practice of Social Research. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Pub.

Recommended:

"Research Design," Pt. 1. [DVD available in Vassar library]

 

 

ANALYZING SOCIAL DATA

January 29

Carter, Doing Sociology with Student CHIP: "A Primer on Critical Reading."

scientific method

theory

hypothesis

observation

empirical generalization

concepts, variables, and indicators

independent variable (x)

dependent variable (y)

operationalization

falsification

deduction vs. induction

objectivity and intersubjectivity

paradigm

 

February 3

Carter, Doing Sociology with Student CHIP: "A Primer on Elementary Data Analysis."

Racial/ethnic composition of the U.S. Population: 1990 to present.

explanation, description, and understanding

relationships between variables: positive, negative, linear, independent

intervening variable

validity and reliability

categorical variables: nominal and ordinal

numerical variables: interval and ratio

 

 

February 5

Meet in the library's electronic classroom (room 160, before the reserve room). Bring the Carter textbook with CD-ROM to class.

Carter, Doing Sociology with Student CHIP: re-read "A Primer on Elementary Data Analysis" and construct the tables/perform the calculations it asks you to do (check your answers in the footnotes to this chapter).

Zogby Poll: More Americans Believe Country on Right Course.

American Time Use Survey Questionnaire and 2007 results.

to control variables

mean, median, and mode

correlation coefficient (r)

statistical significance

crosstabulation

causality

spuriousness

multivariate model

intervening variable

interaction effect

 

 

 

February 10

Meet in the library's electronic classroom (room 160, before the reserve room). Bring the Carter textbook with CD-ROM to class.

Carter, Doing Sociology with Student CHIP: chap. 1.

 

 

February 12

Student CHIP report due.

Benson, Janel E. 2006. "Exploring the Racial Identities of Black Immigrants in the United States." Sociological Forum 21: 219-247.

cross-sectional, trend, and panel analysis

unit of analysis

secondary data analysis

regression analysis

dummy variable

adjusted R2

index

scale

 

 

STUDYING ATTITUDES AND BEHAVIOR WITH SURVEYS

February 17

Neuman, W. Lawrence. 2001. "Survey Research." Pp. 246-289 in Social Research Methods. 4th ed. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.

Edin & Lein, Making Ends Meet: chaps. 1-3.

Personal Wellbeing Index.

survey research

questionnaire

interview schedule

closed-ended vs. open-ended questions

response rate

Recommended:

Take the F scale questionnaire to measure the degree to which you have an "authoritarian personality."

View the 2000 Census short-form and long-form questionnaires.

 

 

INTERVIEWING SINGLE MOTHERS ABOUT HOW THEY MAKE ENDS MEET

February 19

Edin & Lein, Making Ends Meet: chaps. 4-5.

Inflation calculator.

U.S. poverty guidelines for 2009.

 

 

February 24

Bring original survey questions to class (see Part 1 of survey assignment).

Edin & Lein, Making Ends Meet: chaps. 6-8.

 

 

SAMPLING

February 26

Survey assignment due (see Part 2 of survey assignment).

Schutt, Russell K. 1996. "Sampling." Pp. 147-185 in Investigating the Social World. Thousand Oaks, CA: Pine Forge.

sample

population

elements

probability sampling methods

nonprobability sampling methods

sampling frame

availability sample

snowball sample

purposive sample

stratified random sample

 

 

March 3

Becker, Howard S. 1998. "Sampling." Pp. 67-108 in Tricks of the Trade. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

 

 

March 5

Take-home midterm due at beginning of class.

Watch "Public Housing" (dir. Frederick Wiseman, 1997).

Ida B. Wells Housing Project, Chicago, IL.

Robert Taylor Homes, Chicago, IL.

Frederick Wiseman interview regarding "Public Housing."

 

 

PARTICIPANT OBSERVATION OF AN INNER-CITY GANG

March 24

Venkatesh, Drug Dealer for a Day.

Sudhir Venkatesh's website.

qualitative research

ethnography

participant observation

field research

inductive research

exploration

 

March 26

Finish Venkatesh, Drug Dealer for a Day.

American Sociological Association Code of Ethics, pp. 1-20.

 

 

TAKING FIELDNOTES

March 31

Lofland, John and Lyn H. Lofland. 1995. Pp. 16-69, 89-98 in Analyzing Social Settings, 3rd ed. New York: Wadsworth. [in Blackboard: Additional Readings]

Leonard Nevarez's fieldnotes, March 19, 2003. [in Blackboard: Additional Readings]

unstructured interview

open vs. closed settings

covert research

field notes

triangulation

 

 

April 2

Fieldwork assignment due.

 

 

EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH

April 7

Leavitt, Fred. 2001. "Experimenting: Two Groups." Pp. 90-107 in Evaluating Scientific Research. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.

Pager, Marked: through chapter 3.

Measuring the DV: the Milgram experiment.

Experiments.doc

experiment

treatment

experimental vs. control groups

field experiment

pretest vs. posttest measures

internal vs. external validity

posttest distortion

reactivity

Hawthorne effect

Solomon four-group design

posttest-only control group design

 

 

EXPLAINING RACIAL AND CRIMINAL STIGMA USING SOCIAL EXPERIMENTS

April 9

Pager, Marked: chaps. 4-6.

 

 

April 14

Pager, Marked: chaps. 7-8.

 

 

CONTENT ANALYSIS

April 16

Berg, Bruce L. 2001. "An Introduction to Content Analysis." Pp. 238-267 in Qualitative Research Methods for the Social Sciences. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.

content analysis

manifest vs. latent content

intercoder reliability

 

 

EXAMINING MEDIA EFFECTS WITH CONTENT ANALYSIS

April 21

Adkins-Covert, Tawnya et al. 2000. "News In My Backyard: Media and Democracy in an 'All American' City." Sociological Quarterly 41: 227-244. [hand-out]

 

 

April 23

Class cancelled. Instead, make 10-minute office hour appointment between 9:30-12:00 to discuss your progress on the research proposal.

 

 

MAKING A SOUND ARGUMENT

April 28

Ziccardi, Alex. 2008. "A Slanted Playing Field: Labor Dynamics in Professional Sports Leagues." Senior thesis, Department of Sociology, Vassar College, Poughkeepsie, NY.

Questions for evaluating a senior thesis argument.

 

 

April 30

Research proposal due.

From, Sarah. 2001. "Mapping Queer Culture at Congress Tavern: Geographies of Marginality on Poughkeepsie's Main Street." Senior thesis, Department of Sociology, Vassar College, Poughkeepsie, NY.

 

 

SOCIAL INQUIRY AS A DAILY PRACTICE

May 5

Mills, C. Wright. 1959. "On Intellectual Craftsmanship." Pp. 195-226 in The Sociological Imagination. New York: Grove Press.

 

 

May 15

Take-home final due.