Schedule

 

SOCIOLOGY AND THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD

September 5

Introduction.

 

 

September 7

Babbie, Earl. 1992. "Theory and Research." Pp. 39-65 in The Practice of Social Research. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Pub. [hand-out]

scientific method

theory

hypothesis

observation

empirical generalization

 

 

ANALYZING SOCIAL DATA

September 12

Carter, "A Primer on Critical Reading."

concepts, variables, and indicators

operationalization

falsification

deduction vs. induction

objectivity and intersubjectivity

paradigm

independent variable (x)

dependent variable (y)

validity and reliability

 

 

September 14

Carter, "A Primer on Elementary Data Analysis."

1990 racial composition of the United States

Change in racial composition from 1990 to 2000

explanation, description, and understanding

relationships between variables: positive, negative, linear, independent

intervening variable

categorical variables: nominal and ordinal

numerical variables: interval and ratio

 

September 19

Meet in the library's electronic classroom (room 160, before the reserve room). Bring the Carter textbook with CD-ROM to class.

Carter, chap. 1

Recommended: Lisa Randall, "Dangling Participles" (New York Times, September 18, 2005).

error: random vs. systematic

to control variables

mean, median, and mode

correlation coefficient (r)

statistical significance

crosstabulation

causality

spuriousness

multivariate model

intervening variable

interaction effect

 

 

September 21

Meet in the library's electronic classroom (room 160, before the reserve room). Bring the Carter textbook with CD-ROM to class.

 

 

September 26

Student CHIP report due.

Frey, R. Scott and Ali Al-Roumi. 1999. "Political Democracy and the Physical Quality of Life: The Cross-National Evidence." Social Indicators Research 47: 73-97. [hand-out]

cross-sectional, trend, and panel analysis

unit of analysis

secondary data analysis

regression analysis

dummy variable

adjusted R2

index

scale

 

 

STUDYING ATTITUDES AND BEHAVIOR WITH SURVEYS

September 28

Neuman, W. Lawrence. 2001. "Survey Research." Pp. 246-289 in Social Research Methods. 4th ed. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. [hand-out]

"Nationwide Survey Includes Data on Teenage Sex Habits" (New York Times, September 16, 2005).

Edin & Lein, chapters 1-3.

survey research

questionnaire

interview schedule

closed-ended vs. open-ended questions

response rate

Recommended

Take the F scale questionnaire to measure the degree to which you have an "authoritarian personality."

View the 2000 Census short-form and long-form questionnaires.

 

 

INTERVIEWING SINGLE MOTHERS ABOUT HOW THEY MAKE ENDS MEET

October 3

Bring original survey questions to class.

Edin & Lein, chapters 4-8.

 

 

October 5

Survey assignment due.

Finish Edin & Lein.

 

 

SAMPLING

October 10

Schutt, Russell K. 1996. "Sampling." Pp. 147-185 in Investigating the Social World. Thousand Oaks, CA: Pine Forge. [hand-out]

sample

population

elements

probability sampling methods

nonprobability sampling methods

sampling frame

availability sample

snowball sample

purposive sample

stratified random sample

 

 

October 12

Take-home midterm handed out in class.

 

 

PARTICIPANT OBSERVATION IN A BOXING GYM

October 24

Take-home midterm due.

In-class film: "Sociology is a Martial Art."

 

 

October 26

Wacquant, through pg. 149.

 

 

October 31

Wacquant, pp. 150-233.

qualitative research

ethnography

participant observation

field research

inductive research

exploration

unstructured interview

 

 

TAKING FIELDNOTES

November 2

Finish Wacquant.

American Sociological Association Code of Ethics

 

 

November 7

Fieldwork assignment due.

open vs. closed settings

covert research

field notes

triangulation

 

 

EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH

November 9

Leavitt, Fred. 2001. "Experimenting: Two Groups." Pp. 90-107 in Evaluating Scientific Research. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. [hand-out]

Experiments.doc

experiment

treatment

experimental vs. control groups

pretest vs. posttest measures

internal vs. external validity

posttest distortion

reactivity

Hawthorne effect

Solomon four-group design

posttest-only control group design

 

 

EXPLAINING OBEDIENCE USING SOCIAL EXPERIMENTS

November 14

Milgram, chaps. 1-5.

 

 

November 16

Milgram, chaps. 6-7, 10, 12-14, Epilogue, Appendix I.

 

 

November 21

Read your article for the methodological critique/comparison paper assignment.

 

 

CONTENT ANALYSIS

November 23

Berg, Bruce L. 2001. "An Introduction to Content Analysis." Pp. 238-267 in Qualitative Research Methods for the Social Sciences. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. [hand-out]

content analysis

manifest vs. latent content

intercoder reliability

 

 

EXAMINING MEDIA EFFECTS WITH CONTENT ANALYSIS

November 28

Methodological critique/comparison paper due.

Adkins-Covert, Tawnya et al. 2000. "News In My Backyard: Media and Democracy in an 'All American' City." Sociological Quarterly 41: 227-244. [hand-out]

 

 

November 30

Class cancelled. Instead, make 10-minute office hour appointment between 9:30-12:00 to discuss research proposal.

 

 

SOCIAL INQUIRY AS A DAILY PRACTICE

December 5

Mills, C. Wright. 1959. "On Intellectual Craftsmanship." Pp. 195-226 in The Sociological Imagination. New York: Grove Press. [hand-out]

 

 

December 7

NO CLASS: take-home final exam will be e-mailed to you.

 

 

December 10

Research proposal is due via e-mail.

 

 

December 15

Take-home final exam due.